Best Books by Rabindranath Tagore Every Indian Reader Must Experience: Unlock His World of Ideas

Renowned as one of India's most famous poets, writers, and philosophers, Rabindranath Tagore has left a legacy of writing for the people of India. His books are considered the epitome of Bengali literature. The legendary man's novels have been translated into many languages and have also been adapted into popular movies. From  Gora, Kabuliwala, and The Home and the World to  Choker Bali,  in this guide we dive into some of the best books written by Rabindranath Tagore that every Indian must read. Whether you are a student or a person interested in subjects such as literature and political science, these books by the first non-European Nobel Prize winner for literature are a must-read.

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Prominent Historical Bengali Writers

Besides Rabindranath Tagore, there have been many prominent Bengali writer thaat gave loads of important literature for all coming generations of India:

• Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay: Lived till 1970; he is known for his famous character, Byomkesh Bakshi. He also wrote other historical fiction novels such as Tungabhadrar Teere and Kaler Mandira.
• Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay: A name that frequently comes to the tongues of many Indians, Chattopadhyay was a prominent novelist who wrote historical-nationalist novels like Anandmath that played a big role in the Indian independence movement.
• Sunil Gangopadhyay: He is known for writing historical epics like Prothom Alo and Sei Samay. These books explore the 19th-century Bengal Renaissance and society.

Nationalism By Rabindranath Tagore 

This work of Tagore dives into the historical, political, and cultural phenomenon of nationalism. Considered among the best books to read for Indians, this novel explores the complexities and consequences of nationalistic fervour. The author, through this book, challenges the existing concept of patriotism and promotes a different and broader understanding of humanity. He examines the impact of nationalism on society and individual identity. Through this writing, Tagore triggers the critical thinking and introspection of the readers. Nationalism is a good choice for students, scholars, and people interested in political and social theory. It provides them with the necessary knowledge regarding the targeted subject. It is a classic work full of knowledge on nationalism and its implications.  

Chokher Bali By Rabindranath Tagore

Chokher Bali is one of the popular writings of Rabindranath Tagore, exploring complex human relationships. The story revolves around a beautiful widow named Binodini who comes to live in Calcutta, in the house of Mahendra, who lives with his mother and newlywed wife. Over time, Mahendra gets attracted to Binodini, and eventually both of them elope,  leaving the family in turmoil. Later, Mahendra's best friend brings them back to Calcutta. Through the book, Rabindranath Tagore explores the natural yet complex human relationships that are beyond names and labels. The story leaves the reader to explore the answer to the question: Will the broken family be able to live in harmony like before? 

Gitanjali by Rabindranath Tagore 

Dive into the beautiful prose poems by reading Gitanjatali that is considered one of the best-rated books by Rabindranath Tagore. This is a pocket classic edition featuring the verses written by the author that explore love, spirituality, and the beauty of life. This compact book is an ideal choice for poetry lovers. Originally published in 1910 in Bengali, later translated into English in 1912, this is the book that won Tagore the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913. The fact that many of these verses were written when Tagore lost his wife, father, daughter, and son one after another makes this book more heartfelt. If you are a literature lover who loves to explore love, spirituality, and life's beauty, then this book is just for you.

The Home and The World

Our next pick from the collection of books by Rabindranath Tagore is The Home and the World, also known as Ghar Baire. Published in 1916, it is a psychological novel that is set during the Swadeshi movement in colonial Bengal. The book revolves around Bimala, who is a traditional wife living in seclusion on the estate of her wealthy husband named Nikhil. The story takes a turn when Nikhil's friend comes to the estate; he is a nationalist leader known for his radical revolution and Swadeshi idea. He is totally different from Nikhil, who believes in peaceful resistance. The book goes further, and the friend and wife's interaction and the novel's turns of events eventually end in tragedy.

The Hungry Stones and Other Stories

Our last but not least pick is The Hungry Stones and Other Stories by Rabindranath Tagore that can be considered one of the top-rated novels to read. It is a short story written by the author in 1895. The main story that is The Hungry Stones, revolves around a tax collector who is sent to a small town. He stays at a place that people consider haunted. Every night, the man becomes consumed by the spirits from the Mughal times and a beautiful Indian woman. The story focuses on the trap that is formed by materialistic desires and bodily lusts for a human being. This story uses mystery, myth, and folklore to give readers a sense of wonderment.

Read More: Best Books by Amish Tripathi

Conclusion

Rabindranath Tagore's books are known for their profound lyricism, spiritual depth, humanism, and exploration of ordinary people's lives. If you are someone who resonates with these themes, then his writings are a must-read for you. This article has explored some of the best books written by Rabindranath Tagore. If you are looking to upgrade your book collection, then his novels can be a good choice.